设计说明书
总字数：16000+
该项目基于STC12C5A60S2单片机，设计了一个集成了血压、脉搏和体温检测功能的医疗健康监测设备，旨在提供全面的健康数据监测，方便用户随时了解自身健康状况。以下是项目的关键特点和功能：血压测量：设备能够通过连接血压计，准确测量用户的血压值。通过一个按键启动测量，并可以在显示屏上显示测量结果。脉搏检测：通过一个按键，设备能够启动脉搏检测，持续监测1分钟的脉搏值，并在结束后显示结果。体温测量：设备配备非接触红外测温模块，通过一个按键启动体温测量，显示测得的体温值。时间校正与设置：通过按键，用户可以对时间进行修正，同时可以设置各项参数的阈值，以适应个人需求。数据显示：设备配备显示屏，可以显示测得的血压、脉搏、体温值，以及系统时间。蓝牙数据传输：设备通过蓝牙模块将测量数据传输到手机端，用户可以随时查看历史数据，实现健康状况的长期监测。时间获取与修正：通过时钟模块获取实时时间，在测试模式下显示数据，非测试模式下显示时间，并可通过按键进行时间修正。语音播报：在血压、脉搏、体温测量完成后，通过语音模块播报测量结果，提醒用户健康状况。通过这个项目，用户可以方便地进行多项健康数据的监测，及时了解自身健康状况，对可能的异常进行预警，并通过蓝牙连接传输数据到手机端，为用户提供更全面的健康管理服务。
关键词：医疗健康监测设备；血压脉搏体温检测；多功能健康数据显示；蓝牙数据传输；语音播报
This project is based on the STC12C5A60S2 microcontroller and designed as an integrated medical health monitoring device with blood pressure, pulse, and temperature detection capabilities. Its aim is to provide comprehensive health data monitoring, enabling users to conveniently understand their own health status at any time. The following are the key features and functions of the project:Blood Pressure Measurement:The device is capable of accurately measuring the user’s blood pressure by connecting to a blood pressure monitor. A button initiates the measurement, and the results can be displayed on the screen.Pulse Detection:By pressing a button, the device can start detecting the user’s pulse, continuously monitoring pulse values for 1 minute and displaying the results at the end.Temperature Measurement:Equipped with a non-contact infrared temperature measurement module, the device can start temperature measurement with the press of a button, displaying the measured temperature value.Time Calibration and Settings:Users can calibrate the time and set various parameter thresholds through button controls, adapting to individual needs.Data Display:The device features a display screen to show measured blood pressure, pulse, temperature values, and system time.Bluetooth Data Transmission:Utilizing a Bluetooth module, the device can transmit measurement data to a mobile phone, allowing users to review historical data and achieve long-term health monitoring.Time Acquisition and Adjustment:** The real-time time is acquired through a clock module. During testing, data is displayed, while in non-testing mode, the system time is shown, and adjustments can be made using the buttons.Voice Reporting:After completing blood pressure, pulse, and temperature measurements, a voice module can provide audio feedback on the measurement results, alerting users to their health status.Through this project, users can easily monitor multiple health data metrics, promptly understand their health condition, and receive warnings for potential anomalies. By transmitting data to a mobile phone through Bluetooth connectivity, the project offers users a more comprehensive health management service.
Keywords:Medical health monitoring device; Blood pressure, pulse, and temperature detection; Multi-functional health data display; Bluetooth data transmission; Voice reporting..
目录
多功能医疗健康监测设备
摘要
Abstract
第一章 绪论
1.1课题设计背景与意义
1.2国内外发展历程
1.3研究目标及预期功能
第二章 设计思路与方案选择
2.1 主要元器件选择
2.1.1 主控芯片选择
2.1.2 血压检测模块方案选择
2.1.3 体温检测模块方案选择
2.2整体设计方案
第三章 硬件设计
3.1主控电路模块
3.2 血压检测电路模块
3.3 体温检测电路模块
3.4 脉搏监测电路模块
3.5 时钟电路模块
3.6 显示模块电路模块
3.7 语音输出电路模块
3.8 蓝牙模块电路模块
3.9 独立按键电路模块
第四章 系统程序设计
4.1 编程软件介绍
4.2 系统主流程设计
4.3 独立按键
4.4 蓝牙模块子流程
4.5 时钟模块子流程
4.6 LCD1602液晶显示子流程
4.7 A/D模数转换子流程
第五章 仿真测试
5.1整体仿真测试
5.2体温检测仿真测试
5.3 脉搏检测仿真测试
5.4 血压监测仿真测试
第六章 实物测试
6.1整体实物测试
6.2体温检测实物测试
6.3 脉搏检测实物测试
6.4 血压监测实物测试
第七章 总结与展望
致谢
参考文献
附录
附录一 原理图
附录二：PCB
附录三：主程序
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