总字数：17000+
项目编号：mcuclub-402
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摘 要
当前我国综合国力显著增强，人民生活水平日益提高，鞋类产品消费量快速增长，鞋文化正成为当代潮流的一个重要分支。然而鞋子在穿着过程中会产生诸多卫生问题，在长期穿着后鞋内处于闷热潮湿的微环境，引发脚气足癣等皮肤病。新型冠状病毒在全球爆发，有研究发现鞋子也可能成为传播疾病的媒介，但忽视了对其进行清洁消毒。鞋柜作为存储鞋子的家具产品，其内部阴暗封闭，非常适宜细菌的生存与繁殖。如今单一存储功能的鞋柜已经不能满足人们的卫生健康需求，集智能化、绿色化于一体的消毒鞋柜将成为未来市场的趋势。
本文以鞋柜作为研究对象，采用单片机技术对其进行设计，分为软件设计和硬件设计，硬件设计：采用STM32单片机作为主控芯片，采用DHT11检测鞋柜中的温湿度，采用GP2Y10检测鞋柜灰尘浓度，采用红外对射管检测用户是否需要打开鞋柜，采用OLED液晶显示屏将检测的数据传输到用户的手机上，用户可以通过按键对其参数值进行设计；软件设计：采用Keil5作为此次设计程序编程软件，采用AD作为此次设计的原理图和PCB的绘制软件,采用stc-isp作为此次设计程序的烧录软件，采用Visio作为此次设计的流程图绘制软件；通过软硬件配合进行设计，实现对用户鞋柜中的温湿度进行控制，对鞋柜中的灰尘浓度进行控制，检测到用户需要打开鞋柜时，自动进行打开。
关键词:鞋柜；温湿度；红外对射管；光照检测；灰尘浓度
Abstract
At present, the comprehensive national strength of our country has been enhanced significantly, the people’s living standard is improving day by day, the consumption of footwear products is growing rapidly, and the shoe culture is becoming an important branch of contemporary trend. However, shoes in the wearing process will produce many health problems, in the long-term wear of shoes in the hot and humid micro environment, causing athlete’s foot and other skin diseases. Novel coronavirus outbreaks around the world. Some studies found that shoes may also serve as vectors for disease transmission, but they were neglected to be cleaned and disinfected. As a furniture product for storing shoes, shoe cabinet is dark and closed inside, which is very suitable for the survival and reproduction of bacteria. Nowadays, the shoe cabinet with a single storage function can no longer meet people’s health needs. The intelligent and green disinfection shoe cabinet will become the trend of the future market.
This paper takes the shoe cabinet as the research object, and uses single-chip microcomputer technology to design it, which is divided into software design and hardware design. Hardware design: DHT11 is used to detect the temperature and humidity in the shoe cabinet, GP2Y10 is used to detect the dust concentration in the shoe cabinet, infrared laser tube is used to detect whether the user needs to open the shoe cabinet, OLED LCD screen is used to transmit the detected data to the user’s mobile phone, and the user can design the parameter value by pressing the key. Software design: Keil5 is used as the programming software of this design, AD is used as the schematic diagram and PCB drawing software of this design, STC-ISP is used as the burning software of this design program, and Visio is used as the flowchart drawing software of this design. The software and hardware are designed together to control the temperature and humidity in the user’s shoe cabinet and the dust concentration in the shoe cabinet. When the user needs to open the shoe cabinet, the device automatically opens it..
Key words: Shoe cabinet; Temperature and humidity; Infrared beam tube; Light detection; Dust concentration
目 录
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