项目编号：mcuclub-cl-017
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总字数：12000+
摘 要
随着单片机、传感器技术的发展，当前城市的路灯已经不能满足当前人们的需求，当前城市的建设也已经由传统的城市向新型智能化的城市进行转变，而当前城市路灯的智能控制也在新型城市的的组成中占据较为重要的位置。当前城市路灯的控制大多采用手动控制或者采用定时控制进行的，这种控制智能化水平低，且浪费资源，进行路灯的维护也较为麻烦。此次设计一款智能路灯，采用STC89C52单片机作为主控芯片，通过检测路灯周围的光照强度及其路灯周围是否有人控制路灯的开关，当检测到路灯周围的光线强度较暗时，且检测到有人控制路灯打开，检测到没有声音时控制路灯关闭，此外用户可以设置开关路灯的时间，检测到路灯损坏时，自动将信息传输到上位机。该路灯通过自动控制开关，可以节省大量的能源，且维护较为方便，从人们夜晚出行进行考虑，为人们夜晚出行安全进行考虑。
关键词：STC89C52单片机；路灯；光照检测；人体检测；自动控制
Abstract
With the development of single-chip microcomputer and sensor technology, the current urban street lights can no longer meet the current needs of people. The current urban construction has also changed from a traditional city to a new intelligent city, and the current intelligent control of urban street lights also occupies an important position in the composition of the new city. At present, most urban street lights are controlled manually or by timing control, which is low in intelligence, wastes resources and is troublesome to maintain. This design is an intelligent street lamp. The STC89C52 single chip computer is used as the main control chip. By detecting the light intensity around the street lamp and whether someone controls the switch of the street lamp around the street lamp, when the light intensity around the street lamp is detected to be dim, and it is detected that someone controls the street lamp to turn on, and when no sound is detected, it controls the street lamp to turn off. In addition, the user can set the time for switching the street lamp, and when the street lamp is detected to be damaged, Automatically transmit the information to the upper computer. Through the automatic control switch, the street lamp can save a lot of energy, and the maintenance is relatively convenient. It is considered from the perspective of people’s night travel and safety.
Key words: STC89C52 single chip microcomputer; Street lamp; Light detection; Human body detection; Auto-Control
目录
摘 要
第一章 绪论
第二章 系统方案设计
第三章 硬件电路
4 系统程序设计
第五章 仿真测试
第六章 实物测试
总结
参考文献
致谢
附录
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