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设计简介:
项目名:楼道灯(实物)
项目编号:mcuclub-dz-353
单片机类型:STM32F103C8T6
具体功能:
1、通过声音检测模块,检测楼道是否有声音;
2、通过光敏电阻检测模块,检测楼道光线是否过暗;
3、通过人体热释电红外感应模块,检测楼道是否有人经过;
4、当楼道光线较暗的时候,并且检测到有人以及有声音时,自动打开楼道灯;
5、通过楼道节能灯按键,可以手动控制灯的亮灭;
6、通过另一个光敏电阻检测模块,检测灯是否损坏,如果损坏,则通过wifi发送提示信息
7、通过WIFI可远程控制灯打开或关闭
摘 要
随着工业革命的持续推进,能源的消耗越来越大。为了有效节约能源,实现能源的可持续发展,开发设计一款楼道智能灯控极为重要。
本文基于STM32单片机设计一款智能楼道灯控制系统。该系统通过声音检测模块、光敏电阻检测模块和人体热释电红外感应模块来实现智能控制。其中,声音检测模块用于检测楼道是否有声音,光敏电阻检测模块用于检测楼道光线强度或者灯是否损坏,人体热释电红外感应模块用于检测楼道是否有人经过。通过这些传感器的数据采集,系统可以自动调节楼道灯的亮度,实现节能效果。此外,系统还设计了一个楼道节能灯按键,用户可以通过按键来手动控制灯的亮灭。当楼道光线较暗时,灯光会自动调节为微亮状态,以提供足够的照明;当检测到有人经过或有声音时,灯光会调节到最亮状态,以提供更明亮的照明效果。通过智能控制和手动控制的结合,该系统能够满足多种情况的照明需求,并实现节能的目标。
本论文设计的街道节能灯系统具有简单、可靠、节能的特点,可以在实际楼道照明中得到应用。同时,基于STM32单片机的设计还为系统的扩展和功能升级提供了便利,可以进一步改进和拓展其功能,更加符合市场的发展需求。
关键字:楼道节能灯;STM32;声音检测;光敏电阻;人体热释电;灯控调节
总字数:12610
Abstract
With the continuous advancement of the Industrial Revolution, energy consumption is increasing. In order to effectively save energy and achieve sustainable development of energy, it is extremely important to develop and design an intelligent corridor light control system.
This article designs an intelligent corridor light control system based on the STM32 microcontroller. The system achieves intelligent control through sound detection module, photoresistor detection module, and human pyroelectric infrared sensing module. Among them, the sound detection module is used to detect whether there is sound in the corridor, the photosensitive resistor detection module is used to detect the intensity of light in the corridor or whether the lights are damaged, and the human pyroelectric infrared sensing module is used to detect whether there is anyone passing through the corridor. By collecting data from these sensors, the system can automatically adjust the brightness of the corridor lights, achieving energy-saving effects. In addition, the system has also designed a corridor energy-saving light button, which allows users to manually control the light on and off. When the light in the corridor is dim, the light will automatically adjust to a slightly brighter state to provide sufficient lighting; When someone passes or there is sound detected, the light will be adjusted to its brightest state to provide a brighter lighting effect. By combining intelligent control and manual control, this system can meet various lighting needs and achieve energy-saving goals.
The street energy-saving light system designed in this paper has the characteristics of simplicity, reliability, and energy conservation, and can be applied in practical corridor lighting. At the same time, the design based on the STM32 microcontroller also provides convenience for system expansion and functional upgrading, which can further improve and expand its functions, and more in line with the development needs of the market.
Keywords:corridor energy-saving lights; STM32; Sound detection; Photosensitive resistor; Human pyroelectricity; Lamp control adjustment
目录
摘 要
Abstract
第1章 引 言
第2章 系统设计方案
第3章 硬件设计
4 系统程序设计
第5章 功能测试
结论
参考文献
致 谢